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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 381 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) easier (d) the same
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are magnetic (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too cold
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  6. 6.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  8. 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  9. 9.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a steering wheel (c) a tap handle (d) a flagpole
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  11. 11.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  14. 14.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
  18. 18.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a round pencil (d) yeast
  22. 22.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) flick coins at faces (d) bend it till it snaps
  24. 24.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) neither, it balances (d) the left side
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) turmeric powder
  26. 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  27. 27.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the effort (c) the axle (d) the fulcrum
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  29. 29.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a flat table (d) a magnet
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins (d) where the pencil is
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) a flat table
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a see-saw (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a well pulley
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) turmeric powder (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  39. 39.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) bigger on the left (c) always 10 (d) equal on both sides
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. needed
  2. easier
  3. not needed
  4. they may swallow them
  5. a magnet
  6. True
  7. the same ruler
  8. a wheel and axle
  9. a flagpole
  10. we keep it the same
  11. False
  12. a lever
  13. a lever
  14. 3
  15. False
  16. we keep it the same
  17. yeast
  18. False
  19. False
  20. False
  21. a round pencil
  22. True
  23. press it gently
  24. the right side
  25. turmeric powder
  26. 6
  27. the fulcrum
  28. a pulley
  29. False
  30. needed
  31. a flat table
  32. an inclined plane
  33. which side goes down
  34. a magnet
  35. the number of coins
  36. 12
  37. a well pulley
  38. turmeric powder
  39. equal on both sides
  40. False

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