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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 382 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) easier (d) impossible
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) neither, it balances (c) the left side (d) the right side
  3. 3.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  5. 5.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) zero (c) equal on both sides (d) always 10
  6. 6.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too cold (d) they are too shiny
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) yeast (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  10. 10.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down (d) the kind of coins
  12. 12.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the fulcrum (c) the axle (d) the load
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a flagpole (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a tap handle
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a doorknob (c) a sloping road (d) a see-saw
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down (d) the number of coins
  20. 20.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) press it gently
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a balloon (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  22. 22.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table
  25. 25.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) a flat table
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  32. 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a sloping road (c) a bottle opener (d) a steering wheel
  35. 35.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  40. 40.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. easier
  2. the right side
  3. True
  4. we keep it the same
  5. equal on both sides
  6. False
  7. True
  8. they may swallow them
  9. yeast
  10. False
  11. distance from the pencil
  12. the fulcrum
  13. needed
  14. a wheel and axle
  15. a round pencil
  16. a magnet
  17. a flagpole
  18. a doorknob
  19. which side goes down
  20. press it gently
  21. a balloon
  22. False
  23. not needed
  24. a battery cell
  25. False
  26. 6
  27. a magnet
  28. not needed
  29. we keep it the same
  30. needed
  31. we change it
  32. 2
  33. a battery cell
  34. a steering wheel
  35. False
  36. True
  37. 1
  38. a lever
  39. we keep it the same
  40. True

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