Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) easier (d) impossible
- 2.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) neither, it balances (c) the left side (d) the right side
- 3.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 5.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) zero (c) equal on both sides (d) always 10
- 6.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too cold (d) they are too shiny
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) yeast (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 10.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down (d) the kind of coins
- 12.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the fulcrum (c) the axle (d) the load
- 13.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
- 17.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a flagpole (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a tap handle
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a doorknob (c) a sloping road (d) a see-saw
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down (d) the number of coins
- 20.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) press it gently
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a balloon (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
- 22.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table
- 25.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) a flat table
- 28.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 30.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table
- 34.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a sloping road (c) a bottle opener (d) a steering wheel
- 35.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 40.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- easier
- the right side
- True
- we keep it the same
- equal on both sides
- False
- True
- they may swallow them
- yeast
- False
- distance from the pencil
- the fulcrum
- needed
- a wheel and axle
- a round pencil
- a magnet
- a flagpole
- a doorknob
- which side goes down
- press it gently
- a balloon
- False
- not needed
- a battery cell
- False
- 6
- a magnet
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- needed
- we change it
- 2
- a battery cell
- a steering wheel
- False
- True
- 1
- a lever
- we keep it the same
- True
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