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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 389 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are too shiny (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  3. 3.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  5. 5.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) stand on the ruler (d) press it gently
  6. 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  7. 7.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  9. 9.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) the left side
  11. 11.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  12. 12.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) zero (c) bigger on the left (d) equal on both sides
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit on the middle (d) sit farther from middle
  16. 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) turmeric powder
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a steering wheel (c) a sloping road (d) a well pulley
  19. 19.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is
  21. 21.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
  23. 23.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the axle (c) the load (d) the fulcrum
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a ramp (c) a flagpole (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) yeast (d) coins of one kind
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) yeast (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  32. 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) turmeric powder
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of coins (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a steering wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley

Answer key

  1. they may swallow them
  2. not needed
  3. True
  4. a lever
  5. press it gently
  6. 3
  7. True
  8. a round pencil
  9. False
  10. the right side
  11. 4
  12. equal on both sides
  13. False
  14. False
  15. sit farther from middle
  16. 2
  17. a 30 cm ruler
  18. a steering wheel
  19. False
  20. where the pencil is
  21. False
  22. a mirror
  23. False
  24. not needed
  25. the fulcrum
  26. False
  27. distance from the pencil
  28. a ramp
  29. yeast
  30. yeast
  31. a magnet
  32. 3
  33. turmeric powder
  34. True
  35. True
  36. which side goes down
  37. a flagpole
  38. needed
  39. the same ruler
  40. a wheel and axle

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