Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil (d) where the pencil is
- 2.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a steering wheel (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a flagpole
- 3.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 6.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 8.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too cold (c) they are too shiny (d) they may swallow them
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a battery cell
- 13.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a mirror
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) the number of coins (c) distance from the pencil (d) where the pencil is
- 17.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) coins of one kind
- 19.True or false: a sloping road is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
- 21.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) flick coins at faces (c) press it gently (d) bend it till it snaps
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) turmeric powder
- 23.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 25.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is hot (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) a lever boosts your push
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) a magnet
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
- 30.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a ramp (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crowbar
- 32.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) equal on both sides (c) bigger on the left (d) always 10
- 34.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- which side goes down
- a flagpole
- False
- we change it
- a lever
- easier
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- they may swallow them
- True
- 5
- a battery cell
- needed
- a 30 cm ruler
- a mirror
- distance from the pencil
- True
- coins of one kind
- False
- a magnet
- press it gently
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- a round pencil
- a lever boosts your push
- a balloon
- False
- a flat table
- a mirror
- needed
- a ramp
- True
- equal on both sides
- True
- not needed
- False
- False
- False
- False
- True
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