Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 4.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a doorknob (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a well pulley
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 7.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the axle (c) the effort (d) the load
- 8.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil
- 13.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the spoon is hot
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
- 15.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 20.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
- 21.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) press it gently (c) stand on the ruler (d) bend it till it snaps
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is (d) which side goes down
- 27.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 30.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they may swallow them (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too shiny
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
- 33.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) the left side
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 36.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) harder (d) impossible
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a battery cell
Answer key
- True
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- a well pulley
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- the fulcrum
- True
- True
- True
- False
- where the pencil is
- a lever boosts your push
- a 30 cm ruler
- True
- True
- False
- a flat table
- a lever
- 1
- False
- True
- not needed
- press it gently
- a wheel and axle
- distance from the pencil
- False
- False
- turmeric powder
- needed
- they may swallow them
- a round pencil
- the right side
- a mirror
- an inclined plane
- True
- True
- False
- easier
- a battery cell
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