Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 2.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a see-saw (c) a ramp (d) a doorknob
- 4.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) press it gently (c) stand on the ruler (d) bend it till it snaps
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) the kind of coins (d) the number of coins
- 9.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a doorknob (c) a well pulley (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 10.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 15.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 17.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) coins of one kind
- 21.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the axle (c) the load (d) the fulcrum
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) yeast (d) coins of one kind
- 23.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 25.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) both go up (c) the left side (d) the right side
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 27.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 31.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a magnet
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a battery cell
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are too shiny (c) they may swallow them (d) they are magnetic
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
Answer key
- True
- False
- a ramp
- press it gently
- False
- False
- False
- which side goes down
- a spoon lifting a lid
- not needed
- True
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
- we measure it
- False
- a lever
- True
- 2
- the number of coins
- a magnet
- the fulcrum
- yeast
- needed
- a pulley
- the right side
- we keep it the same
- True
- True
- a balloon
- a 30 cm ruler
- easier
- we change it
- False
- a magnet
- a pulley
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- True
- they may swallow them
- an inclined plane
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