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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 401 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) the same (d) impossible
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a sloping road (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a well pulley
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a slide (c) a ramp (d) a tap handle
  5. 5.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil (d) the number of coins
  9. 9.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a crane (c) a see-saw (d) a steering wheel
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  13. 13.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they may swallow them (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too shiny
  14. 14.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) flick coins at faces (c) stand on the ruler (d) press it gently
  16. 16.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a mirror (d) coins of one kind
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a bottle opener (c) a well pulley (d) a doorknob
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) yeast
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  23. 23.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the effort (c) the load (d) the fulcrum
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a flat table (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
  27. 27.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a round pencil
  29. 29.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) sit on the middle (d) jump up and down
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  31. 31.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well pulley (c) a ramp (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  34. 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  38. 38.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. True
  2. easier
  3. a well pulley
  4. a spoon lifting a lid
  5. 4
  6. needed
  7. not needed
  8. which side goes down
  9. 1
  10. a see-saw
  11. we keep it the same
  12. a lever
  13. they may swallow them
  14. True
  15. press it gently
  16. False
  17. the same ruler
  18. a mirror
  19. needed
  20. a bottle opener
  21. yeast
  22. we keep it the same
  23. the fulcrum
  24. not needed
  25. not needed
  26. a flat table
  27. False
  28. a round pencil
  29. sit farther from middle
  30. we change it
  31. 5
  32. False
  33. a ramp
  34. 2
  35. needed
  36. 1
  37. a magnet
  38. False
  39. True
  40. True

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