Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 2.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) neither, it balances
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 4.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 7.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a balloon
- 10.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a doorknob (c) a see-saw (d) a crowbar
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 12.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) equal on both sides (c) zero (d) bigger on the left
- 13.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a sloping road (c) a slide (d) a crowbar
- 15.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a flat table (d) turmeric powder
- 20.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) harder (d) impossible
- 23.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a steering wheel (c) a well pulley (d) a bottle opener
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins of one kind (c) yeast (d) a mirror
- 27.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a bottle opener (c) a sloping road (d) a well pulley
- 28.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
- 31.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a mirror (d) coins of one kind
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a balloon (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 35.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a crowbar (c) a sloping road (d) a doorknob
- 36.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the fulcrum (c) the load (d) the effort
- 37.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- the right side
- turmeric powder
- True
- False
- a pulley
- True
- not needed
- a balloon
- a doorknob
- a pulley
- equal on both sides
- needed
- a crowbar
- needed
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- the number of coins
- a flat table
- True
- not needed
- easier
- True
- True
- a bottle opener
- coins of one kind
- a well pulley
- not needed
- not needed
- press it gently
- True
- a mirror
- a balloon
- we change it
- a sloping road
- the fulcrum
- False
- True
- True
- True
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