Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a see-saw (c) a sloping road (d) a flagpole
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a battery cell
- 4.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a see-saw (c) a sloping road (d) a tap handle
- 5.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) harder (d) easier
- 6.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a ramp (c) a doorknob (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) turmeric powder
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 9.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a sloping road (c) a bottle opener (d) a ramp
- 10.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) stand on the ruler (c) press it gently (d) flick coins at faces
- 11.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too shiny (d) they may swallow them
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a magnet (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
- 15.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a mirror (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
- 17.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 20.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
- 22.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) the number of coins (c) the kind of coins (d) distance from the pencil
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the kind of coins (c) distance from the pencil
- 26.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a well pulley (c) a steering wheel (d) a see-saw
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a balloon (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 34.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
- 36.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a crowbar (c) a tap handle (d) a doorknob
- 37.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) a lever boosts your push
- 38.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- a flagpole
- a battery cell
- a tap handle
- easier
- a doorknob
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- a bottle opener
- press it gently
- they may swallow them
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- turmeric powder
- 1
- a mirror
- False
- where the pencil is
- we change it
- False
- a 30 cm ruler
- True
- True
- distance from the pencil
- the kind of coins
- True
- not needed
- a see-saw
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- False
- not needed
- a wheel and axle
- needed
- the number of coins
- a crane
- a lever boosts your push
- True
- False
- True
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