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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 412 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the effort (c) the load (d) the fulcrum
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a bottle opener (c) a slide (d) a steering wheel
  3. 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  4. 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
  6. 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) flick coins at faces (c) press it gently (d) bend it till it snaps
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a round pencil (d) turmeric powder
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a steering wheel (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a doorknob
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) coins of one kind (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  24. 24.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the number of coins (c) distance from the pencil
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a flagpole (c) a slide (d) a crowbar
  32. 32.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) neither, it balances (c) both go up (d) the right side
  35. 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  37. 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  38. 38.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. the fulcrum
  2. a slide
  3. 1
  4. 2
  5. easier
  6. 8
  7. not needed
  8. press it gently
  9. we measure it
  10. turmeric powder
  11. a balloon
  12. a battery cell
  13. turmeric powder
  14. a round pencil
  15. a magnet
  16. a 30 cm ruler
  17. True
  18. False
  19. needed
  20. a sloping road
  21. coins of one kind
  22. a mirror
  23. a lever
  24. True
  25. where the pencil is
  26. a wheel and axle
  27. the number of coins
  28. a wheel and axle
  29. not needed
  30. they may swallow them
  31. a flagpole
  32. True
  33. True
  34. the right side
  35. 4
  36. 4
  37. 1
  38. False
  39. 2
  40. True

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