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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 417 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) where the pencil is (d) which side goes down
  2. 2.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
  4. 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.True or false: a flagpole is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a round pencil (d) a battery cell
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of coins (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  12. 12.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  15. 15.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  19. 19.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  20. 20.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  21. 21.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit on the middle
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a flagpole (c) a slide (d) a bottle opener
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) a well pulley
  26. 26.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) yeast
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) turmeric powder (d) a round pencil
  30. 30.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is hot
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a flat table
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a crane (c) a see-saw (d) a slide
  40. 40.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) stand on the ruler (d) press it gently

Answer key

  1. which side goes down
  2. True
  3. easier
  4. an inclined plane
  5. needed
  6. False
  7. a round pencil
  8. needed
  9. True
  10. True
  11. the kind of coins
  12. False
  13. needed
  14. a lever
  15. True
  16. True
  17. False
  18. 8
  19. 3
  20. 6
  21. sit farther from middle
  22. a slide
  23. we keep it the same
  24. False
  25. a ramp
  26. False
  27. yeast
  28. we keep it the same
  29. turmeric powder
  30. a lever boosts your push
  31. the same ruler
  32. True
  33. False
  34. a flat table
  35. not needed
  36. False
  37. True
  38. needed
  39. a see-saw
  40. press it gently

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