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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 433 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a tap handle (c) a crane (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) neither, it balances
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil (d) the kind of coins
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a crowbar (c) a flagpole (d) a crane
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  10. 10.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) easier (d) harder
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  16. 16.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they may swallow them (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too cold
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a mirror (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a ramp (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a see-saw
  20. 20.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a slide (c) a crowbar (d) a doorknob
  24. 24.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) press it gently (c) flick coins at faces (d) bend it till it snaps
  25. 25.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit on the middle (d) sit farther from middle
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a flat table (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
  32. 32.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  34. 34.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the fulcrum (c) the load (d) the axle
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a bottle opener (d) a crowbar
  38. 38.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  40. 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?

Answer key

  1. a spoon lifting a lid
  2. the right side
  3. we change it
  4. True
  5. False
  6. distance from the pencil
  7. a crowbar
  8. True
  9. a wheel and axle
  10. True
  11. easier
  12. we keep it the same
  13. we keep it the same
  14. False
  15. we measure it
  16. they may swallow them
  17. a mirror
  18. a magnet
  19. a ramp
  20. True
  21. True
  22. False
  23. a slide
  24. press it gently
  25. sit farther from middle
  26. not needed
  27. False
  28. needed
  29. False
  30. a flat table
  31. a balloon
  32. True
  33. 6
  34. False
  35. False
  36. the fulcrum
  37. a crane
  38. False
  39. 10
  40. 10

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