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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 434 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is (d) the same ruler
  2. 2.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a ramp (d) a sloping road
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a flagpole (c) a sloping road (d) a crowbar
  5. 5.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  7. 7.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  9. 9.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a sloping road (c) a see-saw (d) a doorknob
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a steering wheel (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crowbar
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  14. 14.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a slide (c) a flagpole (d) a see-saw
  15. 15.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  19. 19.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a bottle opener (c) a slide (d) a tap handle
  21. 21.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) yeast (d) coins of one kind
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too cold (d) they are too shiny
  28. 28.True or false: a sloping road is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a tap handle (c) a slide (d) a well pulley
  31. 31.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) harder (d) impossible
  32. 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  33. 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  37. 37.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) the right side (d) neither, it balances
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. distance from the pencil
  2. True
  3. a spoon lifting a lid
  4. a crowbar
  5. 6
  6. a battery cell
  7. True
  8. a wheel and axle
  9. a sloping road
  10. an inclined plane
  11. a steering wheel
  12. needed
  13. we keep it the same
  14. a see-saw
  15. True
  16. False
  17. False
  18. we keep it the same
  19. True
  20. a bottle opener
  21. True
  22. a 30 cm ruler
  23. we keep it the same
  24. yeast
  25. yeast
  26. False
  27. they may swallow them
  28. False
  29. 5
  30. a tap handle
  31. easier
  32. 3
  33. 2
  34. not needed
  35. 5
  36. we change it
  37. False
  38. the right side
  39. not needed
  40. False

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