Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a sloping road (c) a crowbar (d) a tap handle
- 2.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
- 3.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a sloping road (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a well pulley
- 5.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a well pulley (c) a tap handle (d) a see-saw
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 7.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) the right side (c) neither, it balances (d) both go up
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) the number of coins (c) where the pencil is (d) the same ruler
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 11.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) press it gently (c) flick coins at faces (d) bend it till it snaps
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a balloon
- 13.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the lid gets softer (d) the spoon is hot
- 14.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) impossible (d) the same
- 15.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 19.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
- 20.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a steering wheel (c) a see-saw (d) a crane
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the axle (c) the fulcrum (d) the load
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 26.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a sloping road (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a ramp
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they may swallow them (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too cold
- 32.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a crane (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 33.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit on the middle (d) sit farther from middle
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) the number of coins (c) the same ruler (d) distance from the pencil
- 39.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a see-saw (c) a well pulley (d) a doorknob
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a crowbar
- 4
- not needed
- a sloping road
- a see-saw
- we keep it the same
- True
- the right side
- which side goes down
- a pulley
- press it gently
- a balloon
- a lever boosts your push
- easier
- needed
- 5
- an inclined plane
- a wheel and axle
- 3
- a crane
- False
- not needed
- False
- the fulcrum
- a lever
- a spoon lifting a lid
- a 30 cm ruler
- a mirror
- True
- True
- they may swallow them
- a steering wheel
- needed
- sit farther from middle
- False
- True
- False
- distance from the pencil
- a well pulley
- False
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