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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 436 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  3. 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  4. 4.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
  9. 9.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a ramp (c) a well pulley (d) a doorknob
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a see-saw (b) a slide (c) a crane (d) a well pulley
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  14. 14.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too cold (d) they are magnetic
  15. 15.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) a round pencil
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a well pulley (d) a crane
  20. 20.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the load (c) the effort (d) the fulcrum
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a well pulley (d) a sloping road
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a bottle opener (c) a ramp (d) a steering wheel
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) where the pencil is
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a well pulley (c) a bottle opener (d) a tap handle
  35. 35.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 8 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  37. 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) harder (d) easier

Answer key

  1. False
  2. a magnet
  3. a lever
  4. False
  5. True
  6. we keep it the same
  7. a balloon
  8. a magnet
  9. False
  10. a crowbar
  11. a see-saw
  12. not needed
  13. a round pencil
  14. they may swallow them
  15. True
  16. False
  17. turmeric powder
  18. True
  19. a spoon lifting a lid
  20. True
  21. the fulcrum
  22. True
  23. 2
  24. a well pulley
  25. a steering wheel
  26. needed
  27. press it gently
  28. not needed
  29. False
  30. 4
  31. a balloon
  32. False
  33. distance from the pencil
  34. a tap handle
  35. False
  36. 2
  37. 4
  38. the kind of coins
  39. True
  40. easier

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