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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 44 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a magnet (d) coins of one kind
  2. 2.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) stand on the ruler (c) press it gently (d) flick coins at faces
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of coins (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
  4. 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of coins (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a battery cell (d) coins of one kind
  7. 7.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) easier (d) the same
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) the right side (d) neither, it balances
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a flat table (d) a battery cell
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is
  17. 17.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  19. 19.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) yeast
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a sloping road (d) a steering wheel
  25. 25.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  28. 28.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) always 10 (c) zero (d) equal on both sides
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a balloon (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  33. 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil (d) which side goes down
  37. 37.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
  39. 39.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it

Answer key

  1. a magnet
  2. press it gently
  3. which side goes down
  4. 1
  5. the kind of coins
  6. a battery cell
  7. 2
  8. True
  9. easier
  10. not needed
  11. a lever
  12. the right side
  13. not needed
  14. a flat table
  15. we keep it the same
  16. where the pencil is
  17. False
  18. we keep it the same
  19. False
  20. False
  21. False
  22. yeast
  23. needed
  24. a sloping road
  25. True
  26. a wheel and axle
  27. we change it
  28. equal on both sides
  29. a balloon
  30. not needed
  31. True
  32. yeast
  33. 2
  34. an inclined plane
  35. a mirror
  36. distance from the pencil
  37. False
  38. coins of one kind
  39. 4
  40. we keep it the same

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