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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 443 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a crane (c) a doorknob (d) a see-saw
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of coins (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil (d) which side goes down
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they may swallow them (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too cold
  7. 7.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) easier (d) impossible
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  10. 10.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) where the pencil is (d) the number of coins
  12. 12.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit on the middle
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  14. 14.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) turmeric powder (d) coins of one kind
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of coins (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a balloon (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a see-saw (c) a sloping road (d) a well pulley
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a battery cell (d) a round pencil
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a tap handle (c) a flagpole (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  26. 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a flat table (d) a balloon
  28. 28.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) flick coins at faces (d) bend it till it snaps
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a crane (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole
  31. 31.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  32. 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a well pulley (c) a crane (d) a doorknob
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
  37. 37.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) the left side (c) both go up (d) neither, it balances
  38. 38.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the axle (c) the load (d) the fulcrum
  39. 39.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. a crane
  2. which side goes down
  3. the number of coins
  4. False
  5. True
  6. they may swallow them
  7. easier
  8. False
  9. 3
  10. True
  11. distance from the pencil
  12. sit farther from middle
  13. we keep it the same
  14. a lever boosts your push
  15. turmeric powder
  16. the kind of coins
  17. a balloon
  18. a lever
  19. a well pulley
  20. not needed
  21. a battery cell
  22. True
  23. False
  24. a mirror
  25. a sloping road
  26. 4
  27. a flat table
  28. press it gently
  29. needed
  30. a slide
  31. 6
  32. 1
  33. a lever
  34. a doorknob
  35. a round pencil
  36. a mirror
  37. the right side
  38. the fulcrum
  39. False
  40. False

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