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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 452 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  2. 2.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the effort (c) the axle (d) the fulcrum
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
  5. 5.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a crane (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a tap handle
  7. 7.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) the left side (c) both go up (d) neither, it balances
  8. 8.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) press it gently
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil (d) the number of coins
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is (d) the kind of coins
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a battery cell (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  16. 16.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  21. 21.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  24. 24.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) yeast
  26. 26.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a crowbar (c) a crane (d) a well pulley
  28. 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  29. 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  30. 30.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a mirror
  32. 32.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the lid gets softer (d) the spoon is magnetic
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a round pencil
  34. 34.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a well pulley (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a sloping road (d) a tap handle
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  39. 39.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too cold (d) they are too shiny
  40. 40.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit farther from middle

Answer key

  1. we keep it the same
  2. False
  3. the fulcrum
  4. easier
  5. False
  6. a crane
  7. the right side
  8. press it gently
  9. which side goes down
  10. False
  11. a flat table
  12. False
  13. distance from the pencil
  14. a battery cell
  15. we change it
  16. True
  17. False
  18. where the pencil is
  19. not needed
  20. a balloon
  21. True
  22. a mirror
  23. we measure it
  24. 2
  25. yeast
  26. True
  27. a crowbar
  28. 2
  29. 10
  30. False
  31. a mirror
  32. a lever boosts your push
  33. a round pencil
  34. False
  35. a well pulley
  36. 8
  37. we keep it the same
  38. a lever
  39. they may swallow them
  40. sit farther from middle

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