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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 460 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  2. 2.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) press it gently (d) bend it till it snaps
  3. 3.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a flagpole (c) a doorknob (d) a see-saw
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a doorknob (c) a crowbar (d) a well pulley
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) neither, it balances (c) the right side (d) both go up
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down
  12. 12.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  14. 14.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) always 10 (c) equal on both sides (d) bigger on the left
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a battery cell
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  24. 24.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) the number of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
  32. 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  33. 33.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too cold (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too shiny
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down
  36. 36.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a flagpole (d) a slide

Answer key

  1. we measure it
  2. press it gently
  3. True
  4. True
  5. easier
  6. False
  7. a see-saw
  8. a doorknob
  9. the right side
  10. a lever
  11. the same ruler
  12. 4
  13. an inclined plane
  14. equal on both sides
  15. True
  16. turmeric powder
  17. a battery cell
  18. True
  19. True
  20. a 30 cm ruler
  21. a balloon
  22. not needed
  23. we keep it the same
  24. 2
  25. False
  26. needed
  27. True
  28. False
  29. distance from the pencil
  30. a round pencil
  31. a mirror
  32. 1
  33. they may swallow them
  34. a wheel and axle
  35. the number of coins
  36. False
  37. False
  38. needed
  39. 6
  40. a crowbar

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