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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 461 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) where the pencil is (b) the same ruler (c) the number of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  2. 2.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a flat table (d) turmeric powder
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a bottle opener (c) a well pulley (d) a slide
  5. 5.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the axle (c) the fulcrum (d) the effort
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) yeast
  10. 10.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) sit closer to middle (d) jump up and down
  11. 11.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too cold (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too shiny
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table
  13. 13.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a slide (c) a see-saw (d) a bottle opener
  15. 15.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) easier (d) impossible
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the number of coins
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a battery cell
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  19. 19.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a slide (c) a steering wheel (d) a crowbar
  21. 21.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) neither, it balances
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a balloon
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  25. 25.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  27. 27.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) press it gently (c) flick coins at faces (d) stand on the ruler
  28. 28.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.True or false: a slide is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  31. 31.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  34. 34.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  37. 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  39. 39.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever

Answer key

  1. distance from the pencil
  2. True
  3. a flat table
  4. a bottle opener
  5. 6
  6. needed
  7. True
  8. the fulcrum
  9. yeast
  10. sit farther from middle
  11. they may swallow them
  12. a battery cell
  13. True
  14. a slide
  15. easier
  16. the number of coins
  17. a battery cell
  18. we change it
  19. False
  20. a crowbar
  21. False
  22. the right side
  23. a balloon
  24. we keep it the same
  25. True
  26. turmeric powder
  27. press it gently
  28. True
  29. False
  30. 12
  31. False
  32. a mirror
  33. an inclined plane
  34. False
  35. we measure it
  36. a wheel and axle
  37. 2
  38. an inclined plane
  39. False
  40. a lever

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