Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down (d) the number of coins
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
- 6.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a mirror (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) press it gently (d) bend it till it snaps
- 12.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
- 14.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a well pulley (c) a see-saw (d) a slide
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 16.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) impossible (d) harder
- 18.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) bigger on the left (c) equal on both sides (d) zero
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
- 20.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too shiny (d) they are too cold
- 23.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 25.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) the number of coins (d) where the pencil is
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) a round pencil
- 29.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a magnet (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 35.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a doorknob (d) a slide
- 36.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) both go up
- 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the effort (c) the load (d) the axle
- 40.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a flagpole (c) a slide (d) a spoon lifting a lid
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- which side goes down
- a balloon
- 6
- yeast
- needed
- 4
- a mirror
- False
- not needed
- press it gently
- not needed
- a round pencil
- a see-saw
- we change it
- False
- easier
- equal on both sides
- a 30 cm ruler
- True
- needed
- they may swallow them
- True
- a balloon
- not needed
- distance from the pencil
- a wheel and axle
- turmeric powder
- True
- False
- True
- True
- True
- a magnet
- a slide
- the right side
- 3
- True
- the fulcrum
- a flagpole
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