Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 2.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
- 5.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a crowbar (c) a doorknob (d) a see-saw
- 6.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) which side goes down
- 8.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) impossible (d) easier
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 12.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 13.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the lid gets softer (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is hot
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 16.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) neither, it balances (d) the left side
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 19.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 23.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too shiny (d) they are too cold
- 25.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) coins of one kind (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
- 32.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a steering wheel (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a well pulley
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) the same ruler (c) where the pencil is (d) distance from the pencil
- 34.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) press it gently (c) stand on the ruler (d) flick coins at faces
- 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a mirror (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) turmeric powder (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 40.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- True
- False
- a round pencil
- a battery cell
- a slide
- True
- which side goes down
- easier
- we change it
- True
- we keep it the same
- 4
- False
- a lever boosts your push
- we keep it the same
- the right side
- a pulley
- we measure it
- False
- False
- a pulley
- a balloon
- not needed
- they may swallow them
- 6
- False
- needed
- False
- False
- a balloon
- coins of one kind
- a spoon lifting a lid
- distance from the pencil
- press it gently
- 6
- a magnet
- a mirror
- 2
- turmeric powder
- needed
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