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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 48 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) equal on both sides (c) always 10 (d) bigger on the left
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a round pencil (d) yeast
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) harder (d) the same
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  10. 10.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is hot (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is magnetic
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) turmeric powder (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) stand on the ruler (c) press it gently (d) flick coins at faces
  17. 17.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a tap handle (d) a crane
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a well pulley
  24. 24.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a see-saw (b) a steering wheel (c) a tap handle (d) a ramp
  27. 27.True or false: a ramp uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  29. 29.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too shiny (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too cold
  30. 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a ramp (c) a well pulley (d) a crowbar
  35. 35.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) sit on the middle (d) jump up and down
  36. 36.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is (d) distance from the pencil
  40. 40.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. True
  2. equal on both sides
  3. a round pencil
  4. not needed
  5. 10
  6. easier
  7. we measure it
  8. the right side
  9. we keep it the same
  10. a lever boosts your push
  11. needed
  12. turmeric powder
  13. we keep it the same
  14. not needed
  15. not needed
  16. press it gently
  17. False
  18. a mirror
  19. a crane
  20. True
  21. True
  22. a magnet
  23. a spoon lifting a lid
  24. False
  25. a magnet
  26. a see-saw
  27. False
  28. we keep it the same
  29. they may swallow them
  30. an inclined plane
  31. a flat table
  32. False
  33. 1
  34. a crowbar
  35. sit farther from middle
  36. True
  37. False
  38. True
  39. which side goes down
  40. False

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