Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
- 4.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 5.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of coins (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 11.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a battery cell (d) coins of one kind
- 13.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a crowbar (c) a doorknob (d) a sloping road
- 14.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
- 16.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 17.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the load (c) the fulcrum (d) the axle
- 20.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a well pulley (c) a crowbar (d) a slide
- 21.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too cold (d) they may swallow them
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
- 24.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) bigger on the left (c) zero (d) equal on both sides
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 27.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: a flagpole is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a balloon (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
- 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 31.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a see-saw (c) a slide (d) a steering wheel
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 37.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 39.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
Answer key
- False
- True
- easier
- True
- False
- needed
- which side goes down
- a magnet
- False
- we keep it the same
- press it gently
- a battery cell
- a doorknob
- True
- a magnet
- True
- False
- not needed
- the fulcrum
- a well pulley
- they may swallow them
- we change it
- a round pencil
- False
- equal on both sides
- we keep it the same
- True
- False
- a balloon
- 2
- not needed
- True
- not needed
- False
- a see-saw
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- 1
- False
- the right side
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