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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 493 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down (d) the kind of coins
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) where the pencil is (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) the kind of coins
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too shiny (d) they are too cold
  11. 11.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit on the middle
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  14. 14.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a doorknob (c) a flagpole (d) a bottle opener
  16. 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  17. 17.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the load (c) the axle (d) the fulcrum
  18. 18.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) neither, it balances (c) the left side (d) both go up
  21. 21.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) flick coins at faces (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  25. 25.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  26. 26.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a crane (d) a doorknob
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) yeast
  32. 32.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of coins (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  34. 34.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is hot (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is magnetic
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
  37. 37.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a flat table (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  40. 40.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. False
  2. False
  3. True
  4. True
  5. 2
  6. which side goes down
  7. needed
  8. distance from the pencil
  9. not needed
  10. they may swallow them
  11. sit farther from middle
  12. False
  13. we measure it
  14. 3
  15. a flagpole
  16. 4
  17. the fulcrum
  18. 10
  19. not needed
  20. the right side
  21. False
  22. press it gently
  23. False
  24. a lever
  25. 5
  26. True
  27. a balloon
  28. a doorknob
  29. we keep it the same
  30. we change it
  31. yeast
  32. False
  33. the kind of coins
  34. a lever boosts your push
  35. a pulley
  36. a 30 cm ruler
  37. True
  38. True
  39. a flat table
  40. False

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