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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 494 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
  3. 3.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) equal on both sides (c) bigger on the left (d) always 10
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a tap handle (c) a see-saw (d) a flagpole
  5. 5.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  9. 9.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the fulcrum (c) the axle (d) the load
  10. 10.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too shiny (d) they may swallow them
  11. 11.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) harder (d) the same
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins (d) the number of coins
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a flat table (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a sloping road (c) a ramp (d) a doorknob
  16. 16.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit on the middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit closer to middle
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a well pulley (b) a bottle opener (c) a ramp (d) a crowbar
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  19. 19.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a battery cell (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a magnet (d) a flat table
  22. 22.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  24. 24.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  25. 25.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a crane (c) a well pulley (d) a tap handle
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is (d) which side goes down
  28. 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
  31. 31.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
  34. 34.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) coins of one kind (d) a mirror
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  37. 37.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. the right side
  3. equal on both sides
  4. a flagpole
  5. True
  6. not needed
  7. we keep it the same
  8. we change it
  9. the fulcrum
  10. they may swallow them
  11. False
  12. easier
  13. distance from the pencil
  14. a flat table
  15. a doorknob
  16. sit farther from middle
  17. a well pulley
  18. we keep it the same
  19. True
  20. a battery cell
  21. a magnet
  22. True
  23. a lever
  24. 3
  25. False
  26. a tap handle
  27. which side goes down
  28. 2
  29. a pulley
  30. a balloon
  31. False
  32. True
  33. turmeric powder
  34. False
  35. coins of one kind
  36. we measure it
  37. True
  38. not needed
  39. 2
  40. False

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