Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too shiny (d) they are too cold
- 2.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 5.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a magnet
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) yeast
- 8.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) easier (d) harder
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil (d) which side goes down
- 11.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) a lever boosts your push
- 12.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
- 17.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 21.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) the left side
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) yeast (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 24.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 26.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
- 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 31.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the axle (c) the fulcrum (d) the load
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 33.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a doorknob (c) a steering wheel (d) a crowbar
- 35.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit on the middle (d) sit farther from middle
- 36.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
- 37.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a see-saw (c) a flagpole (d) a ramp
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
Answer key
- they may swallow them
- needed
- we measure it
- a lever
- needed
- a magnet
- a 30 cm ruler
- easier
- a mirror
- distance from the pencil
- a lever boosts your push
- needed
- True
- False
- yeast
- 4
- not needed
- a wheel and axle
- a balloon
- a wheel and axle
- the right side
- yeast
- a lever
- not needed
- a magnet
- not needed
- the kind of coins
- we change it
- 1
- 4
- the fulcrum
- we keep it the same
- True
- a crowbar
- sit farther from middle
- press it gently
- not needed
- a flagpole
- a battery cell
- 2
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