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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 502 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
  2. 2.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too cold (d) they are magnetic
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) both go up (c) the left side (d) neither, it balances
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
  7. 7.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit on the middle
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a crowbar (c) a sloping road (d) a see-saw
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a round pencil
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a steering wheel (d) a doorknob
  11. 11.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) bend it till it snaps (c) stand on the ruler (d) flick coins at faces
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  15. 15.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  17. 17.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) the number of coins
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
  20. 20.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  22. 22.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) easier (d) the same
  23. 23.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a bottle opener (c) a steering wheel (d) a well pulley
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  27. 27.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is hot (d) the lid gets softer
  28. 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  30. 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  33. 33.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) equal on both sides (c) always 10 (d) zero
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) coins of one kind (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) turmeric powder
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley

Answer key

  1. a 30 cm ruler
  2. they may swallow them
  3. True
  4. 1
  5. the right side
  6. a magnet
  7. sit farther from middle
  8. a sloping road
  9. a battery cell
  10. a spoon lifting a lid
  11. press it gently
  12. needed
  13. the same ruler
  14. we measure it
  15. True
  16. we keep it the same
  17. False
  18. which side goes down
  19. a magnet
  20. False
  21. 10
  22. easier
  23. False
  24. a mirror
  25. a well pulley
  26. we change it
  27. a lever boosts your push
  28. 3
  29. we keep it the same
  30. a pulley
  31. a mirror
  32. a round pencil
  33. True
  34. a battery cell
  35. needed
  36. equal on both sides
  37. True
  38. coins of one kind
  39. turmeric powder
  40. a lever

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