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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 503 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) yeast (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a battery cell (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) easier (d) the same
  10. 10.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) flick coins at faces (c) bend it till it snaps (d) stand on the ruler
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) yeast
  13. 13.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) where the pencil is (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
  18. 18.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too shiny (d) they are magnetic
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) neither, it balances (c) both go up (d) the right side
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a see-saw (c) a sloping road (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  25. 25.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
  27. 27.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  29. 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  32. 32.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  35. 35.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is hot
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a see-saw (c) a crane (d) a slide
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a slide (c) a crowbar (d) a tap handle
  38. 38.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it

Answer key

  1. needed
  2. a lever
  3. not needed
  4. needed
  5. True
  6. not needed
  7. yeast
  8. a battery cell
  9. easier
  10. press it gently
  11. False
  12. yeast
  13. False
  14. True
  15. we keep it the same
  16. not needed
  17. distance from the pencil
  18. False
  19. they may swallow them
  20. False
  21. the right side
  22. not needed
  23. a sloping road
  24. a pulley
  25. True
  26. turmeric powder
  27. True
  28. a lever
  29. 2
  30. we keep it the same
  31. a pulley
  32. True
  33. True
  34. 2
  35. a lever boosts your push
  36. a steering wheel
  37. a slide
  38. True
  39. a wheel and axle
  40. we measure it

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