Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
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- 1.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins (d) the same ruler
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) coins of one kind
- 9.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a balloon (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
- 14.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
- 16.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a bottle opener (c) a well pulley (d) a ramp
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) flick coins at faces
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a sloping road (c) a flagpole (d) a see-saw
- 24.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
- 26.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil
- 29.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are magnetic (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too cold
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a bottle opener (c) a crowbar (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 35.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a crane (d) a tap handle
- 37.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
- 39.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
Answer key
- needed
- not needed
- a lever boosts your push
- turmeric powder
- we measure it
- 4
- which side goes down
- a magnet
- True
- a balloon
- False
- needed
- a round pencil
- False
- 1
- a bottle opener
- True
- a balloon
- True
- press it gently
- False
- True
- a see-saw
- True
- 1
- False
- needed
- where the pencil is
- they may swallow them
- True
- not needed
- not needed
- a flagpole
- 2
- not needed
- a ramp
- True
- a mirror
- needed
- a wheel and axle
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