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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 507 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) press it gently
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 10 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  5. 5.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  8. 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  9. 9.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit farther from middle
  10. 10.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) impossible (d) harder
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a mirror (d) coins of one kind
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a magnet (d) a flat table
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil
  15. 15.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  18. 18.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
  20. 20.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a see-saw (c) a steering wheel (d) a sloping road
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
  26. 26.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a bottle opener (c) a ramp (d) a flagpole
  28. 28.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) the right side (d) neither, it balances
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) the same ruler (c) where the pencil is (d) distance from the pencil
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) the number of coins (c) the kind of coins (d) which side goes down
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  38. 38.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a bottle opener (c) a crowbar (d) a tap handle
  40. 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?

Answer key

  1. press it gently
  2. False
  3. needed
  4. 2
  5. False
  6. False
  7. 2
  8. an inclined plane
  9. sit farther from middle
  10. easier
  11. not needed
  12. a mirror
  13. a magnet
  14. where the pencil is
  15. True
  16. False
  17. 8
  18. 5
  19. a magnet
  20. True
  21. False
  22. a pulley
  23. a sloping road
  24. a battery cell
  25. turmeric powder
  26. True
  27. a doorknob
  28. the right side
  29. not needed
  30. needed
  31. True
  32. we measure it
  33. distance from the pencil
  34. True
  35. which side goes down
  36. we keep it the same
  37. a lever
  38. False
  39. a tap handle
  40. 6

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