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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 508 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit on the middle
  7. 7.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) the kind of coins
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  11. 11.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) impossible (d) harder
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) neither, it balances
  14. 14.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the axle (c) the load (d) the effort
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) press it gently
  19. 19.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  21. 21.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a slide (d) a sloping road
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  24. 24.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) zero (c) bigger on the left (d) always 10
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a flagpole (c) a see-saw (d) a steering wheel
  26. 26.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are magnetic (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too cold
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  29. 29.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a bottle opener (c) a see-saw (d) a slide
  32. 32.True or false: a doorknob uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.True or false: a ramp is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  37. 37.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a well pulley (c) a sloping road (d) a steering wheel
  40. 40.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. a flat table
  2. a battery cell
  3. not needed
  4. needed
  5. True
  6. sit farther from middle
  7. 2
  8. distance from the pencil
  9. the number of coins
  10. we measure it
  11. False
  12. easier
  13. the right side
  14. the fulcrum
  15. a magnet
  16. not needed
  17. True
  18. press it gently
  19. True
  20. a mirror
  21. 3
  22. a doorknob
  23. we keep it the same
  24. equal on both sides
  25. a flagpole
  26. they may swallow them
  27. False
  28. 5
  29. False
  30. we keep it the same
  31. a slide
  32. False
  33. False
  34. False
  35. we keep it the same
  36. needed
  37. True
  38. True
  39. a steering wheel
  40. False

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