Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) press it gently (c) stand on the ruler (d) bend it till it snaps
- 2.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the load (c) the axle (d) the fulcrum
- 3.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a round pencil
- 5.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a mirror (d) coins of one kind
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 14.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 15.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 17.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the lid gets softer
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a see-saw (d) a flagpole
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
- 20.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a tap handle (c) a ramp (d) a crane
- 24.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a see-saw (c) a crane (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 26.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
- 27.True or false: a flagpole is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a doorknob (c) a flagpole (d) a well pulley
- 30.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a flagpole (c) a ramp (d) a well pulley
- 31.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
- 33.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 35.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a flat table
- 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 39.True or false: a flagpole is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a magnet
Answer key
- press it gently
- the fulcrum
- False
- a round pencil
- they may swallow them
- we change it
- a magnet
- True
- True
- not needed
- True
- a mirror
- a battery cell
- 6
- False
- 1
- a lever boosts your push
- a steering wheel
- the number of coins
- 2
- False
- not needed
- a crane
- True
- a sloping road
- easier
- False
- not needed
- a doorknob
- a ramp
- True
- a balloon
- False
- we keep it the same
- True
- a flat table
- 1
- we measure it
- False
- a magnet
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