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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 51 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) neither, it balances (d) the left side
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  3. 3.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the fulcrum (c) the axle (d) the load
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a crowbar (c) a slide (d) a ramp
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) yeast
  7. 7.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  9. 9.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  10. 10.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are magnetic
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a flat table (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
  12. 12.True or false: a flagpole is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a sloping road (c) a crane (d) a bottle opener
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  15. 15.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) flick coins at faces (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins (d) the number of coins
  19. 19.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
  20. 20.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a see-saw (c) a doorknob (d) a crowbar
  22. 22.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  25. 25.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a round pencil
  27. 27.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) sit on the middle (c) sit closer to middle (d) jump up and down
  28. 28.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a battery cell (d) a round pencil
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a magnet (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a doorknob (c) a see-saw (d) a well pulley
  34. 34.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a balloon (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
  36. 36.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?

Answer key

  1. the right side
  2. we keep it the same
  3. the fulcrum
  4. a crowbar
  5. not needed
  6. a 30 cm ruler
  7. True
  8. 6
  9. 3
  10. they may swallow them
  11. a flat table
  12. False
  13. a crane
  14. an inclined plane
  15. press it gently
  16. needed
  17. a mirror
  18. distance from the pencil
  19. easier
  20. False
  21. a doorknob
  22. True
  23. False
  24. 6
  25. False
  26. a round pencil
  27. sit farther from middle
  28. a lever boosts your push
  29. a battery cell
  30. a magnet
  31. False
  32. True
  33. a well pulley
  34. True
  35. a balloon
  36. False
  37. True
  38. yeast
  39. True
  40. 5

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