Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 3.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit on the middle (d) sit farther from middle
- 6.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 9.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
- 10.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a magnet (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 16.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the axle (c) the fulcrum (d) the effort
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 18.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
- 19.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) press it gently (c) flick coins at faces (d) bend it till it snaps
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 22.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) harder (d) impossible
- 23.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the number of coins
- 25.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
- 27.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) coins of one kind (d) yeast
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) the number of coins (d) the kind of coins
- 32.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a see-saw (c) a sloping road (d) a crowbar
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
Answer key
- True
- a 30 cm ruler
- False
- True
- sit farther from middle
- False
- False
- a balloon
- they may swallow them
- the right side
- a magnet
- a mirror
- False
- a wheel and axle
- we keep it the same
- the fulcrum
- we measure it
- 2
- press it gently
- a battery cell
- an inclined plane
- easier
- needed
- the number of coins
- False
- 6
- not needed
- needed
- False
- coins of one kind
- distance from the pencil
- not needed
- True
- a crane
- which side goes down
- False
- False
- True
- False
- a lever boosts your push
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