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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 511 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are too shiny (c) they may swallow them (d) they are magnetic
  2. 2.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) where the pencil is
  8. 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  9. 9.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crane (c) a steering wheel (d) a slide
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
  11. 11.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is hot
  12. 12.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) coins of one kind
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) bigger on the left (c) zero (d) equal on both sides
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a battery cell
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  19. 19.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a slide (c) a crowbar (d) a crane
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  27. 27.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  29. 29.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a magnet (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  39. 39.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) yeast (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil

Answer key

  1. they may swallow them
  2. 4
  3. we keep it the same
  4. needed
  5. False
  6. False
  7. which side goes down
  8. an inclined plane
  9. a steering wheel
  10. a balloon
  11. a lever boosts your push
  12. False
  13. a battery cell
  14. easier
  15. not needed
  16. equal on both sides
  17. a battery cell
  18. an inclined plane
  19. False
  20. a balloon
  21. a mirror
  22. True
  23. a crowbar
  24. we keep it the same
  25. a round pencil
  26. we change it
  27. True
  28. a magnet
  29. False
  30. needed
  31. True
  32. needed
  33. we keep it the same
  34. False
  35. not needed
  36. coins of one kind
  37. the same ruler
  38. a magnet
  39. True
  40. yeast

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