Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) press it gently (c) flick coins at faces (d) stand on the ruler
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the number of coins
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 4.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) a round pencil
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.True or false: a sloping road is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a tap handle (c) a ramp (d) a crane
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
- 13.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 16.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) turmeric powder
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a balloon (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
- 19.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a crowbar (c) a well pulley (d) a tap handle
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 22.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the load (c) the fulcrum (d) the axle
- 23.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) sit on the middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) jump up and down
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a sloping road (c) a flagpole (d) a crowbar
- 26.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a ramp (c) a well pulley (d) a steering wheel
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) impossible (d) the same
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 37.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a tap handle (c) a slide (d) a ramp
- 38.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) coins of one kind
- 40.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- press it gently
- the number of coins
- a wheel and axle
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- True
- False
- a crane
- a magnet
- not needed
- False
- 2
- False
- turmeric powder
- a balloon
- a crowbar
- we change it
- we measure it
- the fulcrum
- sit farther from middle
- True
- a sloping road
- needed
- a steering wheel
- yeast
- True
- True
- a mirror
- False
- easier
- True
- False
- a lever
- a spoon lifting a lid
- False
- coins of one kind
- needed
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