Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil
- 3.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 5.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
- 9.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle opener (c) a steering wheel (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 10.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit on the middle
- 12.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) both go up (c) the left side (d) neither, it balances
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a mirror (d) coins of one kind
- 15.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) easier (d) harder
- 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 17.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a ramp (c) a doorknob (d) a bottle opener
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
- 19.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 24.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
- 27.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
- 33.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a crane (d) a flagpole
- 34.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
- 36.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the fulcrum (c) the load (d) the axle
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
- 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
Answer key
- True
- where the pencil is
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- False
- we measure it
- we keep it the same
- 6
- a steering wheel
- False
- sit farther from middle
- needed
- the right side
- a mirror
- easier
- 1
- a bottle opener
- the same ruler
- False
- False
- True
- press it gently
- a balloon
- not needed
- False
- a round pencil
- False
- False
- needed
- False
- a wheel and axle
- turmeric powder
- a tap handle
- True
- coins of one kind
- False
- the fulcrum
- a 30 cm ruler
- a flat table
- 10
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