Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) neither, it balances
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 5.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) easier (d) the same
- 6.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) a round pencil
- 12.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) the lid gets softer (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is magnetic
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) stand on the ruler (c) press it gently (d) flick coins at faces
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 17.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the load (c) the fulcrum (d) the effort
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a crane (d) a see-saw
- 19.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) yeast (d) a round pencil
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) coins of one kind
- 22.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 27.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a flagpole (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a steering wheel
- 28.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a flagpole (c) a steering wheel (d) a crowbar
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) yeast (d) a round pencil
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 39.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a sloping road (c) a ramp (d) a flagpole
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) the same ruler (c) where the pencil is (d) distance from the pencil
Answer key
- the right side
- we keep it the same
- 5
- a flat table
- easier
- needed
- True
- not needed
- False
- a lever
- a magnet
- a lever boosts your push
- a wheel and axle
- True
- press it gently
- an inclined plane
- the fulcrum
- a see-saw
- needed
- yeast
- turmeric powder
- True
- False
- not needed
- False
- 1
- a steering wheel
- True
- a crowbar
- a balloon
- False
- not needed
- a round pencil
- a mirror
- yeast
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
- an inclined plane
- a flagpole
- which side goes down
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