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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 526 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the effort (c) the fulcrum (d) the load
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  3. 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) yeast (d) a round pencil
  5. 5.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) harder (d) easier
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a well pulley (c) a doorknob (d) a see-saw
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a balloon
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a round pencil
  13. 13.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) zero (c) always 10 (d) equal on both sides
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) neither, it balances
  15. 15.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is hot (d) the spoon is magnetic
  17. 17.True or false: a slide is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
  19. 19.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit on the middle (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit farther from middle
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a bottle opener (c) a steering wheel (d) a flagpole
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a mirror (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a well pulley
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a balloon (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  30. 30.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) flick coins at faces (c) stand on the ruler (d) bend it till it snaps
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  36. 36.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it

Answer key

  1. the fulcrum
  2. a battery cell
  3. 6
  4. yeast
  5. True
  6. turmeric powder
  7. we measure it
  8. easier
  9. True
  10. a see-saw
  11. a balloon
  12. a round pencil
  13. equal on both sides
  14. the right side
  15. True
  16. a lever boosts your push
  17. False
  18. coins of one kind
  19. sit farther from middle
  20. False
  21. a ramp
  22. a 30 cm ruler
  23. a battery cell
  24. a mirror
  25. a bottle opener
  26. a wheel and axle
  27. a wheel and axle
  28. a lever
  29. a balloon
  30. press it gently
  31. a lever
  32. not needed
  33. the same ruler
  34. not needed
  35. 3
  36. True
  37. False
  38. the kind of coins
  39. the number of coins
  40. we keep it the same

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