Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a magnet
- 2.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a doorknob (c) a slide (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down
- 5.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are too shiny (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
- 6.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
- 8.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) easier (d) harder
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 13.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) flick coins at faces (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 15.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 18.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) coins of one kind
- 20.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit farther from middle (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit on the middle
- 22.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
- 25.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 27.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 29.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a see-saw (c) a doorknob (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) the kind of coins (d) distance from the pencil
- 31.True or false: a sloping road uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a balloon (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a bottle opener (c) a crane (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 38.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a doorknob (d) a ramp
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a magnet
- a slide
- we keep it the same
- the kind of coins
- they may swallow them
- True
- a round pencil
- True
- easier
- a lever
- False
- we keep it the same
- press it gently
- we change it
- False
- needed
- False
- True
- coins of one kind
- False
- sit farther from middle
- True
- needed
- a flat table
- not needed
- we measure it
- False
- 6
- a doorknob
- which side goes down
- False
- a balloon
- 10
- False
- a crane
- a pulley
- an inclined plane
- a ramp
- False
- False
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