Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
- 6.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 9.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
- 11.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a battery cell
- 13.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 17.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a sloping road (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a tap handle
- 18.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is (d) the kind of coins
- 20.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
- 22.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) the kind of coins (c) distance from the pencil (d) which side goes down
- 24.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) press it gently (c) flick coins at faces (d) stand on the ruler
- 25.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
- 27.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a flagpole (d) a well pulley
- 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
- 33.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a well pulley
- 34.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the fulcrum (c) the effort (d) the load
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
Answer key
- True
- True
- easier
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- needed
- a wheel and axle
- a lever
- True
- 1
- not needed
- a battery cell
- True
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- a lever
- a sloping road
- the right side
- which side goes down
- True
- a balloon
- False
- distance from the pencil
- press it gently
- not needed
- a magnet
- False
- False
- False
- True
- a spoon lifting a lid
- 6
- a well pulley
- the fulcrum
- False
- False
- False
- a wheel and axle
- an inclined plane
- 4
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