Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) the same ruler (c) the number of coins (d) distance from the pencil
- 3.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) both go up (c) the right side (d) the left side
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a crane (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a steering wheel
- 8.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) a round pencil
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) where the pencil is
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 13.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) flick coins at faces (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
- 15.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the load (c) the axle (d) the effort
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle opener (c) a sloping road (d) a crane
- 19.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 23.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a flagpole (c) a steering wheel (d) a see-saw
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 26.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit farther from middle
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a magnet (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 32.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 34.True or false: a slide is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) coins of one kind (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) yeast (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: a tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- False
- which side goes down
- not needed
- the right side
- False
- not needed
- a crane
- easier
- turmeric powder
- a pulley
- distance from the pencil
- a lever
- False
- press it gently
- True
- False
- the fulcrum
- a sloping road
- not needed
- not needed
- an inclined plane
- a balloon
- False
- a see-saw
- we keep it the same
- sit farther from middle
- True
- a magnet
- True
- a lever
- we keep it the same
- False
- a pulley
- False
- True
- we keep it the same
- coins of one kind
- yeast
- True
- False
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