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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 551 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) always 10 (c) equal on both sides (d) bigger on the left
  2. 2.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) where the pencil is (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil (d) the same ruler
  7. 7.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) harder (d) the same
  8. 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  9. 9.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) where the pencil is (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) both go up (c) the left side (d) the right side
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  14. 14.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
  16. 16.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a steering wheel (c) a slide (d) a see-saw
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  22. 22.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too shiny (d) they are too cold
  23. 23.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  25. 25.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  33. 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  34. 34.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  36. 36.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
  38. 38.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  40. 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?

Answer key

  1. equal on both sides
  2. True
  3. needed
  4. we keep it the same
  5. True
  6. distance from the pencil
  7. easier
  8. a lever
  9. False
  10. where the pencil is
  11. True
  12. the right side
  13. turmeric powder
  14. False
  15. a mirror
  16. False
  17. which side goes down
  18. a see-saw
  19. needed
  20. needed
  21. 6
  22. they may swallow them
  23. 2
  24. we keep it the same
  25. False
  26. 3
  27. a 30 cm ruler
  28. the kind of coins
  29. yeast
  30. True
  31. a mirror
  32. an inclined plane
  33. 2
  34. True
  35. 4
  36. True
  37. a lever boosts your push
  38. True
  39. an inclined plane
  40. 1

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