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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 557 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a bottle opener (c) a crane (d) a doorknob
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a bottle opener (c) a flagpole (d) a steering wheel
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  6. 6.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) flick coins at faces
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well pulley (c) a bottle opener (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) the kind of coins (c) where the pencil is (d) the same ruler
  11. 11.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the spoon is hot (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the lid gets softer
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  14. 14.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  16. 16.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  20. 20.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) zero (c) always 10 (d) bigger on the left
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  28. 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a slide (c) a tap handle (d) a sloping road
  30. 30.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) impossible (d) easier
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
  32. 32.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the effort (c) the fulcrum (d) the axle
  33. 33.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  40. 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?

Answer key

  1. a mirror
  2. a crane
  3. turmeric powder
  4. a flagpole
  5. a pulley
  6. press it gently
  7. a well pulley
  8. a magnet
  9. True
  10. which side goes down
  11. a lever boosts your push
  12. yeast
  13. not needed
  14. 6
  15. a lever
  16. False
  17. 3
  18. we keep it the same
  19. a battery cell
  20. equal on both sides
  21. not needed
  22. False
  23. True
  24. needed
  25. a 30 cm ruler
  26. not needed
  27. 10
  28. 12
  29. a tap handle
  30. easier
  31. a balloon
  32. the fulcrum
  33. False
  34. True
  35. False
  36. True
  37. 2
  38. a wheel and axle
  39. we measure it
  40. 1

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