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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 568 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) both go up (c) the right side (d) the left side
  2. 2.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the axle (c) the fulcrum (d) the effort
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a balloon
  4. 4.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too shiny (d) they may swallow them
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) coins of one kind
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) bigger on the left (c) always 10 (d) equal on both sides
  13. 13.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  14. 14.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a see-saw (c) a slide (d) a flagpole
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) coins of one kind (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) where the pencil is (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil (d) the number of coins
  23. 23.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) press it gently
  24. 24.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) the same (d) impossible
  25. 25.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  29. 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  30. 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a flat table (c) a mirror (d) yeast
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a steering wheel
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a mirror (d) a flat table
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same

Answer key

  1. the right side
  2. the fulcrum
  3. a balloon
  4. True
  5. they may swallow them
  6. we keep it the same
  7. a magnet
  8. a round pencil
  9. True
  10. False
  11. False
  12. equal on both sides
  13. 1
  14. False
  15. not needed
  16. a magnet
  17. a flagpole
  18. we keep it the same
  19. we change it
  20. coins of one kind
  21. needed
  22. distance from the pencil
  23. press it gently
  24. easier
  25. True
  26. True
  27. where the pencil is
  28. we keep it the same
  29. 1
  30. a lever
  31. False
  32. a flat table
  33. False
  34. False
  35. a wheel and axle
  36. 1
  37. a steering wheel
  38. True
  39. a mirror
  40. we measure it

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