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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 576 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) harder (d) the same
  2. 2.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) equal on both sides (c) bigger on the left (d) zero
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) yeast (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a well pulley (d) a tap handle
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a flat table (d) a balloon
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a round pencil
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) the kind of coins (c) distance from the pencil (d) which side goes down
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) a magnet
  12. 12.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too shiny (d) they may swallow them
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  16. 16.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) bend it till it snaps (c) stand on the ruler (d) flick coins at faces
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  19. 19.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) yeast (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a battery cell
  22. 22.True or false: a sloping road is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil (d) the number of coins
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a see-saw (c) a well pulley (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  31. 31.True or false: a flagpole is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  35. 35.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the left side (c) the right side (d) both go up
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the same ruler
  38. 38.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the effort (c) the fulcrum (d) the load
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane

Answer key

  1. easier
  2. equal on both sides
  3. we change it
  4. we keep it the same
  5. yeast
  6. True
  7. a well pulley
  8. a flat table
  9. a round pencil
  10. which side goes down
  11. coins of one kind
  12. 5
  13. True
  14. they may swallow them
  15. a lever
  16. True
  17. press it gently
  18. a mirror
  19. 1
  20. yeast
  21. a battery cell
  22. False
  23. not needed
  24. False
  25. needed
  26. distance from the pencil
  27. not needed
  28. a slide
  29. not needed
  30. a pulley
  31. False
  32. True
  33. False
  34. a lever
  35. False
  36. the right side
  37. the same ruler
  38. the fulcrum
  39. False
  40. an inclined plane

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