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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 583 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil (d) which side goes down
  2. 2.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) always 10 (c) zero (d) equal on both sides
  3. 3.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the kind of coins (c) distance from the pencil
  5. 5.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) turmeric powder (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  12. 12.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too cold (c) they are too shiny (d) they may swallow them
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  15. 15.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a mirror (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  21. 21.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the load (c) the axle (d) the effort
  22. 22.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  25. 25.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit on the middle
  27. 27.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
  31. 31.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) neither, it balances (d) the left side
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole
  35. 35.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a well pulley (c) a bottle opener (d) a crowbar
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it

Answer key

  1. distance from the pencil
  2. equal on both sides
  3. False
  4. the kind of coins
  5. True
  6. not needed
  7. True
  8. a 30 cm ruler
  9. easier
  10. turmeric powder
  11. a balloon
  12. they may swallow them
  13. yeast
  14. not needed
  15. False
  16. the same ruler
  17. True
  18. a round pencil
  19. a flat table
  20. a mirror
  21. the fulcrum
  22. False
  23. we keep it the same
  24. an inclined plane
  25. False
  26. sit farther from middle
  27. True
  28. 1
  29. True
  30. a balloon
  31. True
  32. the right side
  33. we change it
  34. a doorknob
  35. True
  36. a lever
  37. a well pulley
  38. a lever
  39. False
  40. we keep it the same

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