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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 593 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) bigger on the left (c) zero (d) equal on both sides
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) where the pencil is (d) the same ruler
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  8. 8.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the axle (c) the fulcrum (d) the effort
  9. 9.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a ramp (d) a tap handle
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a flagpole (c) a crane (d) a ramp
  16. 16.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a magnet (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.True or false: a ramp uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
  21. 21.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) harder (d) impossible
  22. 22.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of coins (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down (d) the same ruler
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) coins of one kind (d) yeast
  26. 26.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) both go up (c) the left side (d) neither, it balances
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  31. 31.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too shiny (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too cold
  34. 34.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  38. 38.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the lid gets softer (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is hot
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a tap handle (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a ramp

Answer key

  1. False
  2. True
  3. False
  4. equal on both sides
  5. turmeric powder
  6. distance from the pencil
  7. we measure it
  8. the fulcrum
  9. a spoon lifting a lid
  10. needed
  11. False
  12. a balloon
  13. we keep it the same
  14. a lever
  15. a steering wheel
  16. press it gently
  17. a magnet
  18. not needed
  19. False
  20. a mirror
  21. easier
  22. 4
  23. a 30 cm ruler
  24. which side goes down
  25. coins of one kind
  26. False
  27. a lever
  28. True
  29. the right side
  30. a magnet
  31. True
  32. True
  33. they may swallow them
  34. True
  35. not needed
  36. False
  37. 4
  38. a lever boosts your push
  39. where the pencil is
  40. a ramp

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