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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 594 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a flagpole (c) a tap handle (d) a slide
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down
  4. 4.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins of one kind (c) yeast (d) a mirror
  8. 8.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  10. 10.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) bigger on the left (c) zero (d) equal on both sides
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) impossible (d) easier
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) yeast (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  17. 17.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) the right side (d) neither, it balances
  19. 19.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit farther from middle (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit on the middle
  20. 20.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
  24. 24.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
  25. 25.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a crane (c) a ramp (d) a see-saw
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the kind of coins (c) distance from the pencil
  29. 29.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a bottle opener (c) a tap handle (d) a sloping road
  32. 32.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the axle (c) the load (d) the effort
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler (d) the kind of coins
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  36. 36.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
  38. 38.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it

Answer key

  1. a slide
  2. needed
  3. where the pencil is
  4. they may swallow them
  5. not needed
  6. 6
  7. coins of one kind
  8. False
  9. a wheel and axle
  10. True
  11. equal on both sides
  12. a pulley
  13. easier
  14. False
  15. True
  16. yeast
  17. False
  18. the right side
  19. sit farther from middle
  20. False
  21. a balloon
  22. a balloon
  23. a battery cell
  24. press it gently
  25. True
  26. needed
  27. a ramp
  28. the kind of coins
  29. False
  30. the same ruler
  31. a tap handle
  32. the fulcrum
  33. needed
  34. which side goes down
  35. we measure it
  36. False
  37. a 30 cm ruler
  38. False
  39. True
  40. we keep it the same

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